aksu grand canyon

Tashkurgan & South Xinjiang Tour: Echoes Of Ancient Caravans

Discover Tashkurgan’s secrets & South Xinjiang, a land of golden deserts, dramatic canyons, and snow-capped mountains along the legendary Silk Road. Explore vibrant bazaars, historic oasis towns, and the rich blend of cultures that define this unforgettable region.

Our South Xinjiang Tour

XINJIANG TRAVEL DISTANCES
FROM TO KM TRAVEL TIME
URUMQI KASHGAR 1,075 KM 1 HR FLIGHT
KASHGAR TASHKURGAN 290 KM 5 HR 00 MIN
TASHKURGAN BULUNKOU 120 KM 1 HR 50 MIN
BULUNKOU QAGHILIQ 180 KM 5 HR 10 MIN
QAGHILIQ HOTAN 85 KM 4 HR 06 MIN
HOTAN AKSU 450 KM 7 HR 34 MIN

Urumqi (乌鲁木齐)

Xinjiang’s capital city at the foot of the Tianshan Mountains serves as the gateway to China’s western frontier. This modern metropolis at 830m elevation blends Silk Road heritage with urban development. Home to Uyghur, Han, Kazakh, and Hui communities, Urumqi showcases diverse cultures through its architecture, cuisine, and traditions.

Highlights:

Grand Bazaar

Experience Central Asian culture at this market featuring traditional crafts, textiles, foods, and performances.

Xinjiang Museum

View the region’s history through artifacts, including the famous “Tarim mummies” and Silk Road treasures.

Tianshan Mountains

Explore these “Heavenly Mountains”, alpine scenery, and the stunning Heavenly Lake (Tianchi).

urumqi
kashgar old city

Kashgar (喀什)

Located at the westernmost edge of China where the Silk Road once flourished, this ancient city sits at the convergence of the Tianshan and Pamir mountain ranges, serving as home to vibrant Uyghur culture with its distinctive architecture, cuisine, and traditions preserved for centuries.

Highlights:

Old Town

Wander through the winding alleys of Kashgar’s Old City with its mud-brick houses and traditional Uyghur craftsmanship.

Sunday Bazaar

Immerse yourself in Kashgar’s Sunday bazaar, where livestock trade flourishes, connecting merchants for over two millennia.

Id Kah Mosque

Visit China’s largest mosque, a stunning yellow-tiled structure dating back to the 15th century.

Tashkurgan (塔什库尔干)

Perched high on the Pamir Plateau at over 3,000 meters elevation, Tashkurgan (Taxkorgan / Tashkorgan) is China’s westernmost county and home to the Tajik ethnic minority. This remote frontier region borders Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan, featuring stark mountain landscapes, ancient stone fortresses, and traditional Tajik villages where time seems to stand still.

Highlights:

Karakoram Highway Tour

Travel this legendary scenic highway winding through dramatic mountains to the Pakistan border.

Stone Fortress

Visit the ancient ruins of Taxkorgan Stone City, a 2,000-year-old strategic outpost along the Silk Road.

Pamir Plateau

Explore the majestic Pamir Plateau and its breathtaking roads, that surpsingly find their way into predating near-vertical cliffs.

Tashkurgan
baisha lake winter

Bulunkou (布伦口村)

Nestled beside the Tashkurgan River on the tranquil shores of Lake Baisha and embraced by soaring Pamir peaks, Bulunkou Village is a peaceful highland retreat just north of Taxkorgan. Its shimmering lake create an idyllic pause from the vast plateaus beyond.

Highlights:

Baisha Lake

Take scenic lake strolls with panoramic views of the sandy mountains diving into the waters.

Karakul Lake

Explore the wild camels dotted shores of this pristine lake.

Tajik Homestays

Enjoy traditional hospitality in remote Tajik villages.

Yecheng (叶城县)

Located at the southern edge of the Taklamakan Desert, Yecheng (also known as Kargilik) is a historic Silk Road oasis town that serves as a gateway to the Karakoram Highway and the mountainous regions of southwestern Xinjiang. Known for its lively bazaars and multicultural heritage, Yecheng is an important crossroads where Uyghur, Han, and Tajik cultures blend.

Highlights:

Poplar Forest Tours

Explore the lush Jin Hu Yang oasis and the surrounding populus euphratica forests, offering a green escape from the desert landscape.

Xiye Mi Cheng Ruins

Discover the “Secret City of the Western Regions,” an ancient archaeological site shrouded in legend, with weathered ruins on the edge of the desert.

JinHuYang Xingjian
hotan old city

Hotan (和田)

Located on the southern edge of the vast Taklamakan Desert, Hotan is an ancient oasis city with over 2,000 years of history. Famous for its jade, silk production, and distinctive Uyghur culture, this remote outpost serves as a gateway to exploring one of the world’s largest and most formidable sandy deserts.

Highlights:

Taklamakan Desert

Venture into the merciless Taklamakan Desert to experience one of the world’s most challenging landscapes in the world.

Tuancheng Old City

Wander through the winding alleys of Tuancheng Old City, soaking in centuries-old Uyghur architecture, vibrant bazaars, and the enduring spirit of Hotan’s ancient trading heritage.

taklaman desert 1

The Taklamakan Desert—China’s largest and the world’s second-largest shifting-sand desert—is a sea of golden dunes stretching across Xinjiang. Known as the “Sea of Death,” its harsh beauty hides ancient Silk Road ruins and oases. Adventurers brave its extremes for surreal landscapes and untamed solitude.

The Tarim Desert Highway (G216)

China’s longest desert-crossing road (552km), linking Luntai to Minfeng along the Tarim Basin’s north edge. Built with reed barriers to block shifting sands.

The Hotan-Qira Desert Highway (G580)

southern route (424km) connecting Hotan to Qira (Yutian), cutting through the desert’s heart with stunning dune views. Vital for oil fields and adventure tours.

Aksu (阿克苏)

Located in northwest Xinjiang along the ancient Silk Road, Aksu is a vibrant city at the edge of the mighty Taklamakan Desert and the foothills of the Tianshan Mountains. It is famed for its abundant orchards, fertile oases, and centuries-old history as a crossroads of trade and diverse cultures. Aksu offers visitors a remarkable blend of natural wonders and local traditions rooted in Uyghur heritage.

Highlights:

Kekeya Green Corridor

Stroll beneath thousands of poplar trees in this lush manmade forest stretching for more than 20 kilometers through the desert.

Tianshan Grand Canyon

Marvel at dramatic red sandstone formations and labyrinthine cliffs in one of Xinjiang’s most photogenic canyons.

Tianshan Mysterious Grand Canyon